Cypress CapSense CY8C20x36 Guía de usuario Pagina 36

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36 Document No. 001-64846 Rev. *I Getting Started with CapSense
®
3.2.2 Redirect
If your product is densely packed, it may not be possible to prevent the discharge event. In this case, you can protect
the CapSense controller by controlling where the discharge occurs. This can be achieved through a combination of
PCB layout, mechanical layout of the system, and conductive tape or other shielding material. A standard practice is
to place a guard ring on the perimeter of the circuit board. The guard ring should connect to chassis ground.
Figure 3-3. Guard Ring
CapSense
Controller
Ground with conductive
material on the perimeter to
direct discharge away from
CapSense controller
As recommended in PCB Layout Guidelines, providing a hatched ground plane around the button or slider sensor
can also redirect the ESD event away from the sensor and CapSense controller.
3.2.3 Clamp
Because CapSense sensors are placed in close proximity to the touch surface, it may not be practical to redirect the
discharge path. Including series resistors or special purpose ESD protection devices may be appropriate. Adding a
series resistor on the vulnerable traces is a cost-effective protection method. This technique works by splitting the
dissipation between the resistor and the controller. The recommended series resistance added to the CapSense
inputs is 560 ohms. More details are available in the Series Resistor section.
Figure 3-4. ESD Protection Using a Series Resistor
A more effective method is to provide special purpose ESD protection devices on the vulnerable traces. ESD
protection devices for CapSense need to be low capacitance. Table 3-4 lists devices recommended for use with
CapSense controllers.
Table 3-4. ESD Protection Devices
ESD Protection device
Input
Capacitance
Leakage
Current
Contact Discharge
maximum limit
Air Discharge
maximum limit
Manufacturer
Part Number
Littelfuse
SP723
5 pF
2 nA
8 kV
15 kV
Vishay
VBUS05L1-DD1
0.3 pF
0.1 µA <
+/-15 kV
+/-16 kV
NXP
NUP1301
0.75 pF
30 nA
8 kV
15 kV
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